Before you start writing Python code, choose a text editor suitable for your needs. Popular text editors for Python development include:
Open your chosen text editor and create a new file. To do this, go to the "File" menu and select "New" or use the keyboard shortcut (e.g., Ctrl + N for Windows, Command + N for macOS).
In the new file, you can start writing your Python code. Python is a beginner-friendly language with easy-to-read syntax. Here's a simple example of a Python script that prints "Hello, World!" to the console:
# Python script to print "Hello, World!"
print("Hello, World!")
After writing the Python code, save the file with a ".py" extension. This extension is used to identify Python scripts. Choose a meaningful filename that represents the purpose of your script. For example, "hello_world.py".
To execute the Python script, you need to run it through the Python interpreter. Open your command prompt (Windows) or terminal (macOS and Linux), navigate to the folder where you saved the Python script, and use the following command:
python hello_world.py # Replace "hello_world.py" with your script's filename
You should see the output "Hello, World!" displayed in the console.
Congratulations! You've successfully created and executed your first Python script. Now you can continue adding more code, exploring Python's features, and building more complex applications using your favorite text editor.
Writing Python scripts using a text editor gives you a lightweight and flexible way to develop Python projects. As you progress, you might explore Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) like PyCharm for more advanced features, but starting with a text editor allows you to focus on learning Python fundamentals.